DIY health and safety

DIY is a more popular now than it has ever been. As it is a good way of saving money, so homeowners are resorting to trying out new skills to improve their own homes, avoiding costly contractors in the process.

However, there is a downside to relying on oneself to complete tasks. In the UK, some 220,000 DIY enthusiasts end up in A&E every year in need of treatment for cuts, breaks, falls and concussions.

Often people can make errors when they rush jobs or when they are tired or inexperienced. Many people overestimate their capabilities or take on jobs they should not. An example of jobs that should be left to professionals includes gas and electric work. New regulations in the UK prohibit the DIY enthusiast from undertaking this kind of work. It therefore makes sense that with any DIY work, safety should be given top priority.

These most basic safety instructions are to protect you from obvious hazards, which are avoidable as suitable protective gear is widely sold. Always wear protective clothing including safety goggles, gloves and dust masks when working with potentially hazardous materials; as well as wearing helmets and gloves in situations where things a liable to fall.

• It is important to keep the environment in which you are working well ventilated, especially when working with paints and anything else that may be harmful when inhaled such as dust. Never smoke while painting or standing close to a freshly painted area.
• It is advisable to always use the correct tools for the job. This will help avoid injury and will usually speed up the time it takes to complete a job.
• Keep all tools stored away safely when not in use. This prevents children and animals from gaining access to them, causing a potentially dangerous situation. Tool boxes stored in high places are recommended.
• If using a knife, make sure it is used correctly. This includes using a decent baton as a straight edge, and the technique employed should always include cutting away from oneself.
• It is imperative when fixing or checking electrical appliances/connections that the power is always switched off and the fuse or circuit breaker (MCB) is removed. If you’re fixing an electrical appliance, switch it off at the socket and pull out the plug. It is a good idea to wear rubber-soled shoes when working on electrics as rubber does not conduct electricity. Ideally electrical work should be carried out by sufficiently qualified and reliable professionals.
• Ladders are a major cause of DIY accidents. Set up the ladder according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Make sure the ladder allows you to comfortably reach the area you need to work in so you do not have to stretch, which could potentially cause loss of balance.
• Carefully plan the job before you start work. Know your limits and consult a professional if you are unsure about anything. It’s also a good idea to ask someone if they can help you.
• Be sure when removing parts of a house that asbestos does not exist. If it does then safety precautions must be followed with regard to its handling. Contact your local environmental health department for advice. Asbestos presents a serious health risk when disturbed.